2023年全國(guó)碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Y773593分類號(hào):密級(jí):’專蛾差弋夭普博士學(xué)位論文單位代碼:10019學(xué)號(hào):B0221lII表達(dá)豬圓環(huán)病毒2型衣殼蛋白重組質(zhì)粒r。;≯的構(gòu)建及免疫效應(yīng)ConstructionandImmuneEfficacyofRecombinantPlasmidsExpressingCapsidProteinofPorcineCireovirusType2研究指導(dǎo)教師:疊墊盤熬控合作指導(dǎo)教師:申請(qǐng)學(xué)位門類級(jí)別:壅生譴專業(yè)名稱:亟睦蘭匡莖研究方向:

2、盤筮僉主痘圭芏盞塞盎鱟所在學(xué)院:疊塹匡堂瞳2005年5月AbstractPorcinecircovirustype2(PCV2)istheprimarypathogenofpostweaningmultisystemiewastingsyndrome(PMWS)andotherassociatedconditionsinpigsInthisstudyseveralmammalianrecombinantplasmids,expressi

3、ngporcinegranulocyte—macrophagecolony—stimulatingfactor(GMCSF),PCV2capsidprotein(cP),andCOexpressingCPandGMCSFwereconstructedrespectivelyThehumeralendcellularimmuneresponseselicitedbyrecombinantplasmidsexpressingPCV2CPwe

4、reanalyzedinmiceandpigs;moreoverregulatingfunctionsofrecombinantplasmidsexpressingporcineGMCSFandIL2toPCV2DNAvaccine,respectivelywasevaluatedatthesametimeThecDNAofporeineGMCSFgeneWasamplifiedfromthepefipheralbloodlymphoc

5、ytes(PBL)ofswinebyRrrPCRandWasusedtoconstructarecombinanteukaryoticexpressionplasmidpcDNA3,1gmcsferr2geneofPCV2wasobtainedbyPCRandthreerecombinantplasmidsincludingPeDNA3,1off2pcDNA4err2andplRESorf2/gmcsfCO—expressingCP&G

6、MCSFwereconstructedrespectivelyItwastestifiedthatCPgeneinpcDNA31err2,pcDNA4orf2orplRESorf2/gmcsfGMCSFgeneinpcDNA31gm—csfandplRESorf2lgmesfcouldbeexpressedinCOS7cellsbyindirectimmunofluoresceneassayandcolonystimulationfor

7、mingassayThehumoralendcellularimmuneresponsesinducedbytherecombinantplasmidspcDNA31一orf2andpcDNA4orf2wereanalyzedinmiceTheresultsshowedthatafterthreeintramuscularinjections,specificantibodiestoPCv2werepresentinserumof80%

8、micewithpeDNA31一off2and100%micewithpcDNA4orf2;thesplenocytesproliferationofmiceimmunizedwithrecombinantplasmids,stimulatedbyconcanavalinA(ConA)orrecombinantPCV2cPweredistinctlyincreased,andthetysisactivitiesofCTLandNKcel

9、lsweresignificantlyelevated;peDNA4一ort2aroserelativelylowercellularimmuneresponsesincomparisonwithpeDNA31off2recombinantplasmids;thenumberofCD3CD4CD8andCD3CD4CDSTlymphocytessub—populationsofsplenocytesroseafterthemicewer

10、eimmunizedwithrecombinantplasmids;OntheotherhandtherewerenodifferencesinimmuneresponsesinducedbyintramuscularandintranasaladministrationofpcDNA31一orf27dayoldhealthypigletswererandomlydividedinto5groupswhichWereblankvecto

11、r(groupD,pcDNA31orf2(groupⅡ),PeDNA31orf2pluspcDNA31gmesf(group11I)plRESorf2/gmcsf(groupIV)andpcDNA31orf2pluspcDNA31IL2(encodingporcineinterlukin2)(groupv)Allpigletswereinjectedintramuscularlythreetimesat2weekintervalsThe

12、resultsshowedthatallgroupsofpigsimmunizedwithrecombinantplasmidscouldproducelowlevelspecificELISAantibodytoPCV2andneutralizingantibodieswithaaveragetitre1:67(groupII),1:293(group111),1:267(groupIV)and1:202(groupV)respect

13、ively;theproliferationactivitiesofPBLfrompigsinGroupIVandVwerehiigherthanthoseofpigsinGroup11and1II;meanwhile,lysisactivitiesofNKcellsofpigsinGroup111,IVandVclearlyexceededGroup11;thenumberofThTe,andm/aThofpigsineachgrou

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