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1、<p>  本科畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計(jì))外文文獻(xiàn)與譯文</p><p>  外文題目:Interior design styles </p><p>  中文題目: 室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格 </p><p>  學(xué)生姓名:  矯 天 霞       </p><p>  專  業(yè):  家具設(shè)計(jì)與制造    </p&g

2、t;<p>  班  級(jí):   08家具設(shè)計(jì)一班   </p><p>  指導(dǎo)教師:   鄧 軍     </p><p>  2012 年 3 月 28 日</p><p>  Interior design styles </p><p>  Abstract: </p><

3、p>  Architectural style derived from a variety of interior design style,according to body.</p><p>  Although the hybrid design style eclectic,using a variety of style,but the design is still Originality,i

4、n-depth scrutiny shape,color,material and so the overall composition and visual effects.</p><p>  Key words:</p><p>  Style Classical Simple Exquisite </p><p><b>  Article:<

5、;/b></p><p>  HOW DO YOU CHOOSE AN interior design style that suits you and your home?You can draw inspiration from numerous styles but try to keep to a similar theme so your interior is coordinated.</

6、p><p>  Modern retro interior design colours and bold patterns.</p><p>  The best place to start is by looking at styles that appeal to you ,which suit your budget and lifestyle.You will soon work

7、out what you like and what you don't.After looking through a few of these you will begin to understand the design process, along with the wide variety of materials and available.</p><p>  Don't be af

8、raid to experiment with different colours and materials,and decorate the room in a style that suits its purpose.There's nothing better than a room flooded with sunlight so take full advantage of all the natural light

9、 in each room.</p><p>  Interior design style and genre,an indoor environment in the spirit of the art modeling and functional areas. Interior design style and genre and construction is often the furniture a

10、s well as in close connection with the style and genre; sometimes to the corresponding period of the painting, plastic arts and even literature music etc,in close connection with the style and genre;sometimes to the corr

11、esponding period of the painting, plastic arts,and even literary, musical style and genre, such a</p><p>  The formation of interior design style, different ideas and characteristics of the times, by creativ

12、e ideas and characteristics of the times, by creative ideas and performance,and gradually developed into a representative form of interior design.The form of a typical style, usually in the humanities and local factors

13、and is closely related to natural conditions and the need for creativity in design and modeling characteristics.The formation of external and internal style factors.</p><p>  Although the performance in the

14、form of style,but the style of art,culture,social development, such as profound connotation; from this deeper meaning the style does not stop or equivalent form.A style or genre,once formed, it can turn a positive or a n

15、egative impact on culture,arts and many social factors can not be limited to as form of performance and visual experience.</p><p>  The style of interior design features in the embodiment of art and creative

16、 personality at the same time,relatively speaking to that style across a longer time, will include wide geographical. Interior design style can be divided into. Traditional style modern style, post-modern style natural s

17、tyle, as well as hybrid style.</p><p>  Architectural style derived from a variety of interior design style according to design and owners of the different aesthetic and loving, and turned into a variety of

18、body.Here to brief Members on the present 10 kinds of the more common style of interior design. </p><p>  Classical Style (luxurious rich)</p><p>  The rise in the age of just decoration , dec

19、oration of most of the pursuit of prosperity is more luxurious style. Especially in the early 20th century, interior decoration to show off their status is often a special form. Owners will be asked to design a variety

20、of embedded symbolic luxury decoration, such as painting the glass ceiling fireplaces decorative panels decorative wood and so on, but basically similar to the Baroque style combined with the material there .The main dec

21、orative way.</p><p>  The 20th century is some areas a Home heat .Due to technical and material constraints the time has not yet the true sense of the Home Designer for guidance,so casual is the best portray

22、al of that time.Owners have begun the pursuit of a clean and bright indoor effect.Today,this style is still the most first-time home buyers are the first choice for the decoration.</p><p>  Exquisite style (

23、noble solemn)</p><p>  After nearly 10 years of exploration, with the improvement of living standards of residents, opening to the outside world increased, people began to yearn for and the pursuit of high-q

24、uality life.Form about the mid-20th century, there is the decoration of the decorative use of sophisticated materials and furniture ,especially at this time ,the designer of the domestic into the ranks of Home Design ,wh

25、ich has brought a new concept of decoration.</p><p>  Natural style (art)</p><p>  The beginning of the 20th century decorative boom has brought many people to the concept of decoration.A large

26、number of emerging market.Taiwan Hong Kong journal of decorative eye-opener for people, before we dare to imagine such a small garden culture decorative stone walls and decorative stone such as tactics have appeared in

27、the reality of the design. In particular, we used to see red elm caused by large-scale use of "national renovation a yellow" after the phenomenon of the decoration, clos</p><p>  Light style(bold D

28、afang)</p><p>  The mid-20thcentury,home design ideas have been a lot of liberation,people began to pursue a wide range of design,including modernism, postmodernism, such as the design of a series of more co

29、mprehensive system formed in the interior design.Turning to the decoration of people, there "isms" frequently appear in the mouth.This style basically cherry wood finishes as a major.</p><p>  Soft

30、 style (smooth independent)</p><p>  In the last century the beginning of this century a kind of smooth pursuit in the club like a little luxury design all kinds of real estate properties in the model room a

31、nd the office appeared,and then appear in a large number of home decoration in general.This style of art is a relatively simple compared to emphasize the content and yet decorative forms, and gradually formed a black wal

32、nut wood decorative panels for the main style.Among them,the simplicity and minimalism the beginning of the su</p><p>  Style (quiet gentle)</p><p>  This is not in the last century, the beginni

33、ng of this century as a design, it is basically a wallpaper based on the surface as the main decoration material,combined with the woodworking practices Mixing this style emphasized the harmony of proportion and color.Pe

34、ople will be the last part of a wall and the ceiling the same color,and the wall with the use of light texture of the wallpaper.The whole style of it is elegant and quiet,with no trace of the impetuous.</p><p

35、>  City style (independent personality)</p><p>  The 21st century,the housing reform and many young first-time buyers who appear to have this style impetus.Young people have just bought a house,many of th

36、em cos I'm always skint, but this time the real estate and are essentially rough Housing (anon-basic style of decoration),and these young people are forced to carry out the renovation of the revolution.Limited by it

37、 is financial resources, people are starting to some through a variety of forms has been stressed that "decoration"of perception </p><p>  Fresh style (freehand pastel)</p><p>  This i

38、s a simple and derived under the influence with a "petty bourgeoisie"flavor of the interior design style, Particularly as many of the decoration of the apartment.As many time,they do not consider the decoration

39、 of many of the function of the problem.They are often stressed and dull of an arbitrary.White buoyant with a soft fabric of the sofa, and then stacked with a variety of colors of the pillow pile to form a full atmospher

40、e of the interior space lazily.</p><p>  Chinese style (retro)</p><p>  With the emergence of large number of modernist doctrine,the rise of the domestic and a retro style,it is the revival of C

41、hinese-style decoration.Chinese painting,calligraphy and the Ming and Qing furniture constitute the most important elements of Chinese design.However,these expensive retro furniture has become a major obstacle to the lov

42、ers.</p><p>  Hybrid style</p><p>  In recent years,the architectural design and interior design in general has diversified inclusive of the situation.Indoor layout also tends to have a modern a

43、nd practical ,but also learn the characteristics of the walls,windows and doors,a new type of sofa;European classical glass lamps and wall decoration,with the traditional screens,and table setting,with modern style decor

44、ation of the walls,windows and doors ,a new type of sofa;European classical glass lamps and wall decoration,with the tradi</p><p><b>  室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格</b></p><p><b>  摘要:</b></

45、p><p>  從建筑風(fēng)格衍生出多種室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格,根據(jù)設(shè)計(jì)師和業(yè)主審美和愛好不同,又有各種不同的幻化體。</p><p>  混合型風(fēng)格雖然在設(shè)計(jì)中不拘一格,運(yùn)用多種體例,但設(shè)計(jì)中仍然是匠心獨(dú)具,深入推敲形體、顏色、材質(zhì)等方面的總體構(gòu)圖和視圖效果。</p><p>  關(guān)鍵詞:風(fēng)格 古典 樸素 精致</p><p><b>  正文:&

46、lt;/b></p><p>  您的選擇室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格,設(shè)和您和您的家庭?您可以吸取靈感來自眾多款式,但請(qǐng)盡量控制一個(gè)類似的主題,使您的內(nèi)部協(xié)調(diào)。</p><p>  現(xiàn)代室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)復(fù)古明亮的色彩和大膽的模式。</p><p>  最好的地方,開始是看樣式,向你呼吁,適合您的預(yù)算和生活方式。您將很快找出你喜歡的,哪些是你不知道??赐晖ㄟ^幾個(gè)你會(huì)開始了解設(shè)計(jì)過程中

47、,隨著各種各樣的材料和樣式提供。</p><p>  不要害怕嘗試不同的顏色和材料,和裝飾房間風(fēng)格,適合其目的。沒有什么比一個(gè)房間充斥著陽光,以便充分利用所有的自然光線在每個(gè)房間。</p><p>  室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格的形式,是不同的時(shí)代思潮和地區(qū)特點(diǎn),通過創(chuàng)作構(gòu)思和表現(xiàn),逐漸發(fā)展成為具有代表性的室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)形式,一種典型風(fēng)格的形式,通常是何當(dāng)?shù)氐娜宋囊蛩睾妥匀粭l件密切相關(guān),又需有創(chuàng)作中的構(gòu)思和造

48、型的特點(diǎn)。形式風(fēng)格的外在和內(nèi)在因素。</p><p>  風(fēng)格雖然表現(xiàn)于形式,但風(fēng)格具有藝術(shù)、文化、社會(huì)發(fā)展等深刻的內(nèi)涵:從這一深層含義來說,風(fēng)格又不停留或等同于形式。一種風(fēng)格或流派一旦形成,它又能積極或消極地轉(zhuǎn)而影響文化、藝術(shù)以及諸多的社會(huì)因素,并不可以僅僅局限于作為一種形式表現(xiàn)和視覺上的感受。</p><p>  室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)的風(fēng)格在體現(xiàn)藝術(shù)特色和創(chuàng)作個(gè)性的同時(shí),相對(duì)地說,以認(rèn)為風(fēng)格跨越的

49、時(shí)間要長(zhǎng)一些,包含的地域會(huì)廣泛一些。室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)的風(fēng)格主要分為:傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格、現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格、后現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格、自然風(fēng)格以及混合型風(fēng)格等。</p><p>  從建筑風(fēng)格衍生出多種室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格,根據(jù)設(shè)計(jì)師和業(yè)主審美和愛好的不同,又有各種不同的幻化體。這里,向大家介紹目前較為常見的10種室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格。</p><p>  古典風(fēng)格(豪華富裕)</p><p>  在裝修剛興起的年代,裝修

50、大多追求的是較為豪華富裕的風(fēng)格。尤其是在20 世紀(jì)年代初,室內(nèi)裝修往往是炫耀自己身份的一種特殊形式。業(yè)主們會(huì)要求把各種象征豪華的設(shè)計(jì)嵌入裝修之中,假如彩繪玻璃吊頂、壁爐、裝飾面板、裝飾木角線等等,而且基本上以類似于巴洛克風(fēng)格結(jié)合存在的材料為主要裝飾方式。</p><p>  樸素風(fēng)格(隨心所欲)</p><p>  20世紀(jì),在一些地區(qū)出現(xiàn)一股家裝熱。由于受技術(shù)和材料所限,那時(shí)還沒有真正意

51、義上的設(shè)計(jì)師來進(jìn)行家裝指導(dǎo),因此隨心所欲就是當(dāng)時(shí)的最大寫照。業(yè)主們開始追求一種整潔明亮的室內(nèi)效果。時(shí)至今日,這種風(fēng)格仍然是大多數(shù)初次置業(yè)者裝修的首選。</p><p>  精致風(fēng)格(高貴莊重)</p><p>  在經(jīng)過10年得摸索,隨著國內(nèi)居民的生活水平的提高、對(duì)外開放的增多,人們開始向往和追求高品質(zhì)的生活。大約是從20世紀(jì)中期開始,人們逐漸在裝修中使用精致的裝飾材料和家具,尤其是在這個(gè)

52、時(shí)候,國內(nèi)的設(shè)計(jì)師步入家裝設(shè)計(jì)行列,從而帶來了一種新的裝飾理念。</p><p><b>  自然風(fēng)格(藝術(shù)化)</b></p><p>  20世紀(jì)開始的裝飾熱潮,帶給人們眾多的裝飾觀念。市面上大量出現(xiàn)的臺(tái)灣、香港的裝飾雜志讓人們大開眼界,以前大家所不敢想象的諸如小花園、文化石裝飾墻和雨花石等裝飾手繪紛紛出現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)實(shí)的設(shè)計(jì)中。尤其是大家看慣了紅櫸大量使用所造成的“全國

53、裝修一片黃”的裝飾想象之后,親近自然也就成為人們所追求的目標(biāo)之一。自然風(fēng)格倡導(dǎo)“回歸自然”,美學(xué)上推崇自然、結(jié)合自然,才能在當(dāng)今高科技、高節(jié)奏的社會(huì)生活中,使人們能取得生理和心里的平衡,因此室內(nèi)多用木料、織物、石后材等天然材料,顯示材料的紋理,清新淡雅。此外,由于其宗旨和手法的類同,也可把田園風(fēng)格歸入自然風(fēng)格一類。田園風(fēng)格在室內(nèi)環(huán)境中力求表現(xiàn)悠閑、舒暢、自然的田園生活情趣,也常運(yùn)用天然木、石、藤、竹等材質(zhì)質(zhì)樸的紋理。巧于設(shè)置室內(nèi)綠化,創(chuàng)

54、造自然、簡(jiǎn)樸、高雅的氛圍。</p><p>  輕快風(fēng)格(豪爽大方)</p><p>  20世紀(jì)中期開始,家居的設(shè)計(jì)思想得到了很大的解放,人們開始追求各種各樣的設(shè)計(jì)方式,其中現(xiàn)代主義、后現(xiàn)代主義等一系列較為完整的設(shè)計(jì)體系在室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)中形成。人們?cè)谡劶把b修時(shí),這些“主義”頻繁地出現(xiàn)在嘴邊。這種風(fēng)格基本上以櫻桃木作為主要的木工飾面。</p><p>  柔和風(fēng)格(平穩(wěn)獨(dú)

55、立)</p><p>  在上世紀(jì)末本世紀(jì)初,一種追求平穩(wěn)中帶點(diǎn)豪華的坊會(huì)所式的設(shè)計(jì)開始在各式地產(chǎn)樓盤的樣板房和寫字樓中出現(xiàn),繼而大量出現(xiàn)在普通家居裝飾之中。這種風(fēng)格比較強(qiáng)調(diào)一種較為簡(jiǎn)單但又不失內(nèi)容的裝飾形式,逐步形成了以黑胡桃為主要木工裝飾面板的風(fēng)格。其中,簡(jiǎn)約主義和極簡(jiǎn)主義開始浮出水面。</p><p>  優(yōu)雅風(fēng)格(恬靜溫柔)</p><p>  這是出現(xiàn)在上

56、世紀(jì)末本世紀(jì)初的一種設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格,它基于以墻紙為主要裝飾面材、結(jié)合混油的木工做法這種風(fēng)格強(qiáng)調(diào)比例和色彩的和諧。人們開始會(huì)把一堵墻的上部分與天花同色,而墻面使用一種帶有淡淡紋理的墻紙。整個(gè)風(fēng)格顯示十分優(yōu)雅和恬靜,不帶有意思的浮躁。</p><p>  都市風(fēng)格(獨(dú)立個(gè)性)</p><p>  進(jìn)入21世紀(jì),房改的進(jìn)行,眾多年輕的初次置業(yè)者的出現(xiàn),為這種風(fēng)格的產(chǎn)生注入了動(dòng)力。年輕人剛剛買了房 子,

57、很多都囊中羞澀,而這個(gè)時(shí)候的房地產(chǎn)基本上又都是以毛坯房(一種不帶基本木裝修的風(fēng)格)為主,這些年輕人被迫進(jìn)行了裝修的改革。受財(cái)力所限,人們開始通過個(gè)種各樣的形式來強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)“裝修”的觀感,其中大量使用明快的色彩就是一種典型的例子。人們會(huì)愛家居中大量使用各種各樣的色彩,有時(shí)候甚至在同一個(gè)空間中,使用三種或三種以上的顏色。</p><p>  清新風(fēng)格(輕淡寫意)</p><p>  這是一種在簡(jiǎn)

58、約主義影響下衍生出來的一種帶有“小資”味道的室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格。尤其是隨著眾多的單身貴族的出現(xiàn),這種小資風(fēng)格大量地出現(xiàn)在各式的公寓裝修之中。由于很多的時(shí)候,他們的居住者沒有諸如老人和小孩之類的成員,所以在裝修中不必考慮眾多的功能問題。他們往往強(qiáng)調(diào)一種隨意性和平淡性。輕飄的白色紗窗配著一張柔軟的布藝沙發(fā),再堆放著一堆各種顏色的抱枕,就形成了一個(gè)充滿懶洋洋氛圍的室內(nèi)空間。</p><p><b>  中式風(fēng)格(復(fù)

59、古)</b></p><p>  隨著眾多現(xiàn)代派主義的出現(xiàn),國內(nèi)又興起了一股復(fù)古風(fēng),那就是中式裝飾風(fēng)格的復(fù)興。國畫、書畫及明清家具構(gòu)成了中式設(shè)計(jì)的主要元素。但這些復(fù)古家私價(jià)格不菲,成為愛好者的一大障礙。</p><p><b>  混合型風(fēng)格</b></p><p>  近年來,建筑設(shè)計(jì)和室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)在總體上呈現(xiàn)多元化,兼容并蓄的狀況。

60、室內(nèi)布置中也有既趨于現(xiàn)代實(shí)用,又吸取傳統(tǒng)的特征,在裝潢與陳設(shè)中溶古今中外于一體,例如傳統(tǒng)的屏風(fēng)、擺設(shè)和茶幾,配以現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格的墻面及門窗裝修、新型的沙發(fā);歐式古典的玻璃燈具和壁面裝飾,配以東方傳統(tǒng)的家具和埃及的陳設(shè)、小品等等?;旌闲惋L(fēng)格雖然在設(shè)計(jì)中不拘一格,運(yùn)用多種比例,但設(shè)計(jì)中仍然是匠心獨(dú)具,深入推敲形體、色彩、材質(zhì)等方面的總體構(gòu)圖和視覺效果。</p><p>  期刊 名稱:Architectural Reco

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