2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1Cambridge同義詞替換大全(劍橋48)Cambridge4TEST11.igne=paynoattention=notpayanyattention=takenonotice=nottakeanynotice忽略,無視v.2.encounter=face=confront=meet遇見,遭遇v.3.mistakenview=misconception錯誤的觀點n.4.easytoreach=accessible容易達(dá)到的adj.

2、5.change=modify(modification)改變v.6.destruction=destroy=loss毀壞n.7.investigate=makeinquiries=enquiries=gointo=probe=lookinto調(diào)查v.8.where=geographicallocation表地點9.imptant=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj.10.reason=cause=fact=ig

3、ins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n.11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保護(hù)v.12.newspaperstelevision=media媒體n.13.wheretolive=habitat居住地n.14.getwarmer=globalwarming變暖n.15.contributeto=playapart有助于v.16.survive=continuing

4、existence幸存,活下來v.17.curriculum=course=syllabus課程n.18.linkto=beconnectedwith=belinkedwith把…和…相聯(lián)系v.19.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不發(fā)達(dá)的adj.20.po=bad=badly=notverygood=nogoodatsomething=weak貧窮的,可憐的adj.21.exceptiona

5、l=good=excellent=outsting=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的,例外的adj.22.mating=courtship交配.23.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟隨,跟蹤v.24.goodvisionability=visionisobviouslymeuseful…好的視力25.best=well=greatest=fine

6、st=ideal=top=numberone=ultimate=optimum=definitive=unsurpassed=recdbreaking極好的adj.26.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=betakenaback=startled感到驚訝的adj.27.volunteer=subject實驗研究對象n.28.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj.29

7、.blind=cannotsee瞎的adj.Cambridge4TEST21.initiative=onyourownbyyourself=independently=onyourowninitiative=underyourownsteam=tobethepersonwhostartssomething=plan=law主動的,自發(fā)的adj.主動權(quán)n.2.increase=goup=rise=grow=climb=gain=escal

8、ate=pickup=widen=beontheincrease=intensify=exp=buildup上升,增加v.3.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bringup教學(xué)v.31.quotation=asentencephrasefromabookspeechetcwhichyourepeatinaspeechpieceofwritingbecauseitisinterestingamusin

9、g引言n.2.exemplify=example=case=instance=tobeaverytypicalexampleofsomething=togiveanexampleofsomething例證v.3.explain=tell=saywhatwhywhereetc=show=demonstrate=gothrough=throwshedlighton=setout解釋v.4.outline=todescribesomethin

10、ginageneralwaygivingthemainpointsbutnotthedetails概述v.5.purpose=aim=point=idea=objective=object=goal=target=end目的n.6.encourage=persuade=persuasion=getsomebodytodosomething=influence=encourage=talksomebodyinto=putsomebodyu

11、pto鼓勵v.7.loan=anamountofmoneythatyoubrowfromabanketc.貸款n.8.poverty=beingpo貧窮n.9.crime=illegalactivitiesingeneral犯罪n.10.reject=torefusetoacceptbelieveinagreewithsomething拒絕v.11.employ=givesomebodyajob=takeon=engage=appoin

12、t=recruit=signup雇傭v.12.courier=apersoncompanythatispaidtotakepackagessomewhere快遞員n.13.stage=keep=ste=keepsomethinginstage=preserve存儲n.14.facility=roomsequipmentservicesthatareprovidedfaparticularpurpose設(shè)備n.15.ambitious=a

13、mbition=powerhungrypowermad=competitive=determinedtobesuccessfulrichpowerfuletc.有志向的,雄心壯志的adj.16.efft=totryveryhardtodosomething=attempt=campaign=drive努力n.17.feature=apartofsomethingthatyounoticebecauseitseemsimptantinte

14、restingtypical;apartofthelespeciallyapartthatyoucansee:apartofsomeonesfacesuchastheireyesnoseetc特點n.18.pla=thewld=earthEarth=theglobe地球n.19.unpredictable=cantsaytell=unfeseeable=itremainstobeseen無法預(yù)測的adj.20.machinery=mac

15、hinesespeciallylargeones=asystemsetofprocessesfdoingsomething=machine=device=robot=appliance=mechanism機械n.21.ultimate=someonesultimateaimistheirmainmostimptantaimthattheyhopetoachieveinthefuture=final最終的,根本的adj.22.atmosp

16、here=thefeelingthataneventplacegivesyou=themixtureofgasesthatsurroundstheEarth氣氛大氣n.23.occur=happen=takeplace=thereis=comeabout=comeup=turnup=arise=strike發(fā)生v.24.exp=getbigger=grow=swellup=stretch擴張,擴大v.25.fm=type=waysome

17、thingisappears=shape形式n.26.emerge=appear=becomevisible=comeintoviewcomeintosight=comeout=reappear出現(xiàn)v.27.emit=tosendoutgasheatlightsoundetc發(fā)出,放射n.28.situation=circumstances=position=case=plight情況,狀況n.29.selfconscious=wrie

18、dembarrassedaboutwhatyoulooklikewhatotherpeoplethinkofyou自覺的n.30.generate=tomakesomeonehaveaparticularfeeling=fm=produce=create產(chǎn)生v.31.various=thereareseveraldifferenttypesofthatthing=different=avarietyofsomething=differi

19、ng=varying=anasstmentofsomething=assted=amixofsomething=amixtureofsomething各種各樣的adj.32.convenient=athingwayofdoingsomethingthatiseasyquickatimearrangementthatisconvenient方便的adj.33.objective=impartial=neutral=nottakesides

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