2018年高考全國卷英語模擬題

1、2018年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(全國卷全國卷)英語本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共12頁。滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號、準(zhǔn)考證號、縣區(qū)和科類填寫到答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。2第Ⅰ卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。3

2、第Ⅱ卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的位置，不能寫在試卷上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷第一部分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有

3、一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：HowmuchistheshirtA.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhenwilltheshirtsprobablybefinishedA.OnFridaymning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayafter

4、noon.2.WhatisthewomangoingtodoonFridayA.Takeanexam.B.Studyathome.C.Gotothemountain.3.Whatistheman’sjobA.Abarber.B.Apilot.C.Ataxidriver.4.WheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplaceA.Intherestaurant.B.Intheclinic.C.Inth

5、eclassroom.5.WhenshouldthewomanturnrightA.Atthegreensign.B.AtJoe’sGarage.C.Aftertwomiles.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題15分，滿分225分）B.Shewon’tgobacktoCanada.C.Shecan’tstayverylong.聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20題。17.HowoldwasMissJenkinsA.Lessthantwenty

6、.B.Thirty.C.Methanthirty.18.WhydidMissJenkinsgetfatterA.Becausesomethingwaswrongwithher.B.Becauseshelikedfatsugarverymuch.C.Becausesheneverhadanyspts.19.Whycouldn’tMissJenkinsgetonwellwithherwkmatesA.Becauseshewasrich

7、erthanthem.B.Becauseshewasfatterthanthem.C.Becausetheyoftenlaughedather.20.WhatwouldMissJenkinsdotothecakeA.Shewouldeatitupbyherself.B.Shewouldshareitwithherfriends.C.Shewouldn’teatanycake.第二部分第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿

8、分40分）分）第一節(jié)（共15分，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題給出的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMariaCallaswasbnMariaAnnaSofiaCeciliaKalogeropoulusinNewYkCityin1923.Hermotherwantedherchildrentostudymusic.Mariahadabeautifulvoicebutshewasverys

9、hy.Hermotherfcedherdaughtertosingatcontestsonradioprograms.Mariawonmanytopprizesbutshewasn’tveryhappy.Maria’sfatherdidnotwanttopayfexpensivemusiclessons.Hehiswifeargued.WhenMariawas13shemovedtoGreecewithhermothersister.H

10、ermotherliedaboutMaria’sagegotherintotheAthensConservaty.Mariastudiedhardftwoyears.Shehadnotimeffriendsfun.In1939MariabegantostudywithawldfamousSpanishoperasingerElviradeHidalgo.ShechangedMaria’slife.DeHidalgotaughtherto

11、singact.Shealsotaughtherhowtofixherhairchoosebeautifulclothes.MariajoinedGreece’sNationalOperaatage16tookthestagenameMariaCallas.At17shewasapermanentmember.ShewastheyoungestpersonevertojoinaEuropeanoperacompany.SoonCalla

12、sbecameaninternationalstar.Somecalledherthe“GoldenVoiceoftheCentury.”Sheactedsangwithgreatemotion.Herstylechangedoperafever.In1947shejoinedLaScalatheleadingoperahouseinMilan.Byage24Callaswasgiving50perfmancesayear.Somepe

13、oplesaidthiswasnotgoodfhersingingvoice.SadlyCallaswasnothappy.Shearguedwitheveryonedidnotgetalongwithothersingers.Shehasaproblemwithherthroatstartedtolosehersingingvoicewhenshewasonly35.MariaCallasdiedin1977attheageof53.