2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、鞏固練習(xí):鞏固練習(xí):一、單項(xiàng)選擇一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2015屆高陜西省西安地區(qū)八校高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考)____youreadtheinstructionscloselyyouwouldknowwhatI.AHadwasBShouldamCHadamDIfwas2.(2015屆湖南省高三十三校聯(lián)考第二次考試)Arrivingatthepartyhurriedlyweweredisappointedtofindthattheb_______pla

2、ying.AstoppedBwillstopChadstoppedDhasstopped3.(2015屆重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬考試)ThefirsttimeI____Toddhe____tosomestudentsattheEnglishcner.A.hadseenwastalkedB.sawtalkedC.hadseentalkedD.sawwastalking4.—IsawLucyherboyfriendinthepar

3、katnineyesterdayevening.—Impossible.She____theInterwithmeinmyhomethen.A.surfedB.hadsurfedC.wouldsurfD.wassurfing5.—Helloeveryone!HaveyouheardthemeetingwillbeputofftillnextTuesday—That’swhatwe________aboutwhenyoucamein.A.

4、aretalkingB.weretalkingC.talkD.talked6.—PardonIdidn’tquitecatchyou—Isaidourfeignguests___toDalianthenightbefe.A.cameB.hadcomeC.wouldcomeD.werecoming7.I_____ffiveminuteswhydon’ttheycomeA.amcallingB.calledC.wascallingD.hav

5、ebeencalling8.Thestudents_______busilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshe_______intheoffice.A.hadwrittenleftB.werewritinghasleftC.hadwrittenhadleftD.werewritinghadleft9.“ItookpartintheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.”“________alot”A.Ha

6、veyoustudiedB.DidyoustudyC.HadyoustudiedD.Doyoustudy10.WhenIarrivedatthecompanythemanager______sowehadonlytimefafewwds.A.justwentawayB.hadgoneawayC.wasjustgoingawayD.hasjustgoneaway11.—YouwereoutwhenIpedinatyourhouse.—Oh

7、I____fafriendfromEnglattheairpt.A.waswaitingB.hadwaitedC.amwaitingD.havewaited12.—GegeLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding—NoI_______.DidtheyhaveabigweddingA.wasnotinvitedB.havenotbeeninvitedC.hadn’tbeeninvitedD

8、.didn’tinvite13.She_____totheofficethanshegotdowntowritingtherept.A.hasnosoonergotB.hadhardlygotC.nosoonergotD.hadnosoonergot15.LiMingsaidhe_____happyifBrian_____toChinanextmonth.18.A.1ikedB.heldC.supptedD.1ived19.A.smar

9、terB.harderC.easierD.1ater20.A.evenifB.althoughC.asD.asif三、閱讀理解三、閱讀理解(2015福建省高三畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查)Thewldhasafastgrowingpopulationpeopleneedmelfhousesfactieshighwayssoon.Thefarmlisdecreasingwitheachpassingday.Howtomeettheneedoffeedi

10、ngthegrowingpopulationOnewayistointroducesomehighoutputgeneintoacroptoenableittoproduceme.Biologistsovertheyearshavediscoveredgeneswhichcanraiseoutputofthecropsresistpestsimprovetasteetc.Howeverinmanywesterncountriesther

11、eiswidespreadconcernoverthesafetyof“GeicallyModified”(GM)(轉(zhuǎn)基因)foodsbecausetheythinktheremaybeseriousproblemsofenvironmenthealthsafetymalitysoon.AsascientistImustadmitGMfoodsinvolvegreatriskstohumans.InfactinEuropethey’re

12、called“Frankensteinfoods”bymany.Frankensteinisaacterinanovel.Hewasaverycleverscientist.Hecreatedamonster(怪物)whicheventuallykilledhim.Soybeanscanbemadeintomanyfoods.Howeverit’shardtotracethem.Therefeit’sveryimptantwehavet

13、omakesurethesoybeanifgeicallymodifiedisfreefromanypoisonousmatterharmfultohumanbeings.Fthisweneedverygoodtesting.Wedohavesometestingonsomeanimalsbutnocompletelysatisfactytestinghaseverbeenmadesofar.They’reentirelynewthei

14、rproblemsareentirelyunknown.Ittakestimetodeveloppersuasiveteststoknowwhetherthey’reharmfultousnot.WemaynotbeabletotellwhatmayhappenifwetakeGMfoods.Someofthemmayberesistanttoantibiotics(抗生素).Thenmanyofthemedicineswehaveto

15、daywillhavenoeffectonpeopleeatingGMfoods.AmelikelycaseistheGMfoodsmaycontaingenessomepeopleareallergicto.GMproductshavealreadycomeintoourlivesbutmostpeopleevenknownothingaboutit.Atleastwehavetobeclearaboutwhatweareeating

16、.TheChinaConsumersAssociationiscallingflabeling(標(biāo)注)onGMfoodssothatconsumerswillknowbefetheybuythem.1.ThechiefpurposeofdevelopingGMfoodsisto_______.A.feedthefastgrowingpopulationB.makethefoodsmuchcheaperC.makethefoodsmuch

17、tastierD.killpestsonthecrops2.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_____.A.manyEuropeansrejectGMfoodsB.GMfoodsareverypopularinEuropeC.FrankensteinfoodscanmakepeoplecleverD.FrankensteinwasascientistcreatingGMfoods3.Theunderlinedph

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