浙江高考英語(yǔ)模擬試題一

1、1模擬試題一模擬試題一第二部分：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21～40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MannersnowadaysinbigcitieslikeLondonareparticularlynonexistent.It’s21fabigstrongschoolboytopushanelderlywomanasidefthelast22seatont

2、hebusmuchlessstupofferhisseattoherasheoughtto.Infactitisa23tonotethatifamandoesofferhisseattoanolderwomanitisnearlyalwaysamanoftheolder24.Thisquestionof25seatsinpublictransptismucharguedbyyoungmenwhosaythatsincewomenhave

3、claimed26theynolongerdeservetobetreated27thatthosewhogoouttowkshouldtaketheirturnintheratracelikeanyoneelse.Womenhaveneverclaimedtobe28asstrongasmen.Evenifit’snot29thatyoungmenshouldstupfolderwomenhoweverthefactremainsth

4、atgoodmannersshouldbeshowntotheoldthe30theburdened.Arewereallysolosttoallidealsof31thatwecansittherecalmlyreadingthepaperabooksayingtoourselves“Firstcomefirstserved”whileagrayhairedwomanamotherwithayoungchildsts32thisist

5、oooftenseen.Olderpeopletiredeasily33fromaday’swkaren’tangelseither.Manyasuddenargumentafiercequarrel34asthetiredpeoplepushpulleachothertogetonbusestubes.Ifcitiesaretoremainpleasantplacesto35inatallhoweveritseemsnecessary

6、notonlythatcommunicationin36shouldbeimprovedbutalsothatcommunicationbetweenhumanbeingsshouldbekeptsmooth37.Shopassistantswon’tbotherto38taxidriversshoutateachotherastheydrivedangerouslyroundcnersbusconductspullthebell39t

7、heirdesperatepassengershavehadtimetogetonoffthebussoon.Itseemstousthatit’suptotheyoungstrongtodotheirsmall40tostopsuch“wsening”.21.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything22.A.goodB.comftableC.idealD.remaining23.A.pity

8、B.pleasureC.surpriseD.sight24.A.kindB.raceC.generationD.tradition25.A.takingupB.hingoverC.puttingawayD.givingup26.A.rightB.equalityC.positionD.respect27.A.speciallyB.equallyC.carefullyD.warmly3AstudyinSwedenindicatedthat

9、kindergartenchildrenwhocouldplayinanaturalenvironmenthadlessillnessgreaterphysicalabilitythanchildrenusedonlytoanmalplayground.AUSstudysuggestedthatwhenaschoolgavechildrenaccesstoanaturalenvironmenttheentireschoolwoulddo

10、betterinstudies.Anotherstudyfoundthatchildrenplaydifferentlyinanaturalenvironment.Inplaygroundschildrencreateahierarchy(等級(jí))basedonphysicalabilitieswiththetoughonestakingthelead.Butwhenagrassyareawasplantedwithbushesthech

11、ildrengotmuchmeintofantasyplaythesocialhierarchywasnowbasedonimaginationcreativity.Mostbullying(恃強(qiáng)凌弱)isfoundinschoolswherethereisatarmac(柏油碎石)playgroundtheleastbullyingisinanaturalareathatthechildrenareencouragedtoexple.

12、ThisremindsmeunpleasantlyofSunnyhillSchoolwithitshardtarmacwhereIusedtohangaboutincnersdreamingaboutwildlife.Butchildrenarefrequentlydiscouragedfrominvolvementwithnaturalspacesfhealthsafetyreasonsffearthattheymightgetdir

13、tythattheymightcausedamage.Soinsteadthedamageisdonetothechildrenthemselves:nottotheirbodiesbuttotheirsouls.OneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhoodisADHDnowincreasinglyexpensivelytreatedwithdrugs.Yetonestudyafteranotherind

14、icatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.Howeverwespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.Thelifeofoldpeopleismuchbetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Themostimptantfthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqual

15、ityratherthanquantityofyears.studyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimptantthinginfindingthatquality.Inwidermedifficultareasoflifethereisevidencetoindicatethatnaturalsurroundingsimproveallkindsofthings.Evenproblem

16、swithcrimeaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalwld.DrWilliamBirdresearcherfromtheRoyalSocietyftheProtectionofBirdsstatesinhisstudy“Anaturalenvironmentcanreduceviolentbehaviourbecauseitsprocesshelp

17、sreduceangerbehavithatpeoplemightregretlater.”Wildplacesneedencouragingfthisreasonnomatterhowsmalltheircontribution.Wetendtothinkhumanbeingsaredoingnaturesomekindoffavourwhenweareprotectingnature.Theerrhereisfartoodeep:n

18、otonlydohumansneednaturefthemselvesbuttheveryideathathumanitythenaturalwldareseparablethingsisdamaging.Humanbeingsareaspeciesofanimals.Fsevenmillionyearswelivedontheplaaspartofnature.Sowemissthenaturalwldlongfcontactwith

19、nonhumanlife.Anyonewhohaspattedadogstrokedacatsatunderatreewithaglassofbeergivenreceivedabunchofflowerschosentowalkthroughtheparkonanicedayunderststhat.Weneedthewildwld.Itisnecessarytoourwellbeingourhealthourhappiness.Wi