高考全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析

1、20152015年高考全國(guó)卷年高考全國(guó)卷1（聽(tīng)力省略）（聽(tīng)力省略）英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析注意事項(xiàng)：注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第Ⅰ卷第Ⅰ卷1頁(yè)至頁(yè)至10頁(yè)，第Ⅱ卷頁(yè)，第Ⅱ卷11頁(yè)至頁(yè)至13頁(yè)。頁(yè)。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置。答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置。3.全部答案在答

2、題卡上完成，搭載本試卷上無(wú)效。全部答案在答題卡上完成，搭載本試卷上無(wú)效。4.第Ⅰ卷聽(tīng)力部分滿分第Ⅰ卷聽(tīng)力部分滿分30分，不計(jì)入總分，考試成績(jī)錄取時(shí)提供給高校作參考。分，不計(jì)入總分，考試成績(jī)錄取時(shí)提供給高校作參考。5.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）分）第二部分第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）分）

3、第一節(jié)第一節(jié)（共（共15小題；每小題小題；每小題3分，滿分分，滿分45分）分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexc

4、eptAugust.Admissionisatnmalgesyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneersbyChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajplayerintrainingothersintheartofnanal

5、planningbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilenginerrs”.December5thIceftheMetropolisbyMalcolmTucker.Wellbefethearrivaloffreezerstherewasademficeffood

6、preservationcateringMalcolmwillexplainthehistyofimptingnaturalicethetechnologyofbuildingicewellshowLondon’sicetradegrew.BThefreezingNtheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswintersowhenthechancecamefaweekendtoSar

7、asotaFlidamybagswerepackedbefeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.IleftfthelofwarmthvitaminC(維生素維生素C)thinkingofbeachesangetrees.WhenwetoucheddowntoblueskieswarmairIsentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpoolswinetastingpinksunsets(a

8、tnmaleveninghoursnot4intheafternoon)filledtheweekendbutthebestpartparticularlytomytastedulledbymonthsofcoldweatherrootvegetableswasa7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers’marketthatprovedtobemethanwththeearlywakeupcall.Thema

9、rketwhichwasfoundedin1979setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7:00amto1p.mrainshinealongNthLemonStatestreets.BasketsofperfectredstrawberriestheredpaintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruckmostofallthetomatoes:amazinglargesoftroundre

10、dtomatoes.Disappointedbymanyabrokenvineripened(蔓上成熟的蔓上成熟的)promiseI’verefusedtobuywintertomatoesfyears.NomatterhowattractivetheylookinthesteonceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydryhardtasteless.ButIhomedinwithuncertaintyonon

11、eparticulartableattheBrown’sGroveFarm’sstfulloffreshsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.TheseweretherealdealatthatmomentIrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYkIwouldn’tbeexperiencing

12、againfmonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsightmyhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown’sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersfJackDustyanewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarltonwhereluckilyfmeIwasplanningtohavedinnerthatver

13、ynight.WithoutevenseeingthemenuIknewI’dbederingeverytomatoonit.24.WhatdidtheauththinkofherwinterlifeinNewYkA.Exciting.B.Bing.C.Relaxing.D.Annoying.25.Whatmadetheauth’sgettinguplateearlywthwhileA.Havingaswim.B.Breathingin