汽車懸架原理外文文獻翻譯中英文

1、汽車懸架原理外文文獻翻譯 汽車懸架原理外文文獻翻譯(含：英文原文及中文譯文 含：英文原文及中文譯文) 文獻出處 文獻出處： Journal of Biomechanics, 2013, 4(5):30-39.英文原文 英文原文 The rinciple of Car SuspensionsWilliam HarrisUniversity of MichiganWhen people think of automobile perform

2、ance, they normally think of horsepower, torque and zero-to-60 acceleration. But all of the power generated by a piston engine is useless if the driver can't control the car. That's why automobile engineers turne

3、d their attention to the suspension system almost as soon as they had mastered the four-stroke internal combustion engine.The job of a car suspension is to maximize the friction between the tires and the road surface, to

4、 provide steering stability with good handling and to ensure the comfort of the passengers. In this article, we'll explore how car suspensions work, how they've evolved over the years and where the design of susp

5、ensions is headed in the future.1.Vehicle DynamicsIf a road were perfectly flat, with no irregularities, suspensions wouldn't be necessary. But roads are far from flat. Even freshly paved highways have subtle imperfe

6、ctions that can interact with the wheels of a describes these principles and how engineers attempt to solve the challenges unique to each.A car's suspension, with its various components, provides all of the solutions

7、 described. 2.The Chassis SystemThe suspension of a car is actually part of the chassis, which comprises all of the important systems located beneath the car's body.These systems include:1) T he frame - structural, l

8、oad-carrying component that supports the car's engine and body, which are in turn supported by the suspension2) T he suspension system - setup that supports weight, absorbs and dampens shock and helps maintain tire c